Congenital hydrocele Save
ICD-10 code: P83.5
Chapter: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
Congenital Hydrocele: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Congenital hydrocele is a common condition that occurs in newborn boys. It is a swelling in the scrotum caused by fluid accumulation. While it is usually harmless, it can cause discomfort and pain in some cases. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for congenital hydrocele.
Symptoms of Congenital Hydrocele
The main symptom of congenital hydrocele is a swelling in the scrotum. This swelling may be small or large and can vary in size throughout the day. It is usually painless and can be easily pushed back into the abdomen. However, in some cases, the swelling may become large and cause discomfort or pain.
Causes of Congenital Hydrocele
Congenital hydrocele occurs when there is an opening between the abdomen and the scrotum that allows fluid to accumulate in the scrotum. This opening usually closes before birth, but in some cases, it does not. This can lead to fluid accumulation in the scrotum, causing a hydrocele.
Treatment of Congenital Hydrocele
In most cases, congenital hydrocele does not require treatment and goes away on its own within the first year of life. However, if the hydrocele is large or causing discomfort, treatment may be necessary. Treatment options include:
- Observation: If the hydrocele is small and not causing any discomfort, the doctor may recommend watching and waiting to see if it goes away on its own.
- Aspiration: If the hydrocele is large and causing discomfort, the doctor may recommend draining the fluid with a needle. This is called aspiration.
- Surgery: If the hydrocele does not go away on its own or keeps recurring, surgery may be necessary to remove the fluid and close the opening between the abdomen and scrotum.
In conclusion, congenital hydrocele is a common condition in newborn boys that usually goes away on its own. However, if the hydrocele is causing discomfort or does not go away, treatment may be necessary. If you have any concerns about your child's health, consult with a healthcare professional.