Congenital malformations of breast digital illustration

Congenital malformations of breast Save


ICD-10 code: Q83

Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Congenital Malformations of Breast: Overview and Treatment Options

Congenital malformations of the breast refer to any abnormality or irregularity present in the breast at birth. These malformations can range from a minor asymmetry in size or shape to a complete absence of one or both breasts. The condition affects both males and females, and it can cause significant emotional distress and physical discomfort.

Here are some of the most common congenital malformations of the breast:

  1. Polymastia: This condition occurs when a person has more than two breasts. It is caused by an extra mammary gland that develops along the milk line during embryonic development.
  2. Amastia: Amastia is the complete absence of one or both breasts. It is a rare condition that occurs in approximately 1 in 20,000 to 50,000 female births.
  3. Athelia: Athelia is the absence of the nipple and areola on one or both breasts. It is often associated with amastia.
  4. Poland Syndrome: Poland Syndrome is a rare condition that affects the chest muscles and can cause the breast on one side to be underdeveloped or absent.

For individuals with congenital malformations of the breast, treatment options depend on the severity of the condition and the individual's overall health. In some cases, no treatment is necessary, and individuals can go on to lead healthy and fulfilling lives.

For those who experience physical discomfort or emotional distress, there are several treatment options available, including:

  1. Breast augmentation: This surgical procedure involves the use of implants to increase the size and shape of the breast.
  2. Breast reduction: Breast reduction surgery can help alleviate discomfort caused by excessively large breasts.
  3. Breast reconstruction: Breast reconstruction surgery can rebuild the breast after a mastectomy or other trauma.

If you or someone you know is experiencing congenital malformations of the breast, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional to discuss treatment options and develop a plan that best meets your needs.