Congenital renal cyst Save
ICD-10 code: Q61.0
Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Congenital Renal Cyst: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Congenital renal cyst is a type of kidney cyst that develops before birth, during the fetal stage of development. This type of cyst is usually non-cancerous and does not cause any symptoms in most cases. However, in some cases, it can cause discomfort and pain, and may require medical treatment.
Causes of Congenital Renal Cyst
The exact cause of congenital renal cyst is not known. However, it is believed to be caused by a genetic mutation that occurs during fetal development. The cysts are formed when the kidney tubules fail to join together properly, causing a pocket of fluid to form in the kidney tissue.
Symptoms of Congenital Renal Cyst
Most people with congenital renal cyst do not experience any symptoms. However, in some cases, the cyst can grow larger and cause discomfort and pain in the abdomen or lower back. Other symptoms may include:
- Blood in the urine
- Fever
- Nausea and vomiting
- High blood pressure
- Urinary tract infection
Treatment for Congenital Renal Cyst
Most congenital renal cysts do not require treatment. However, if the cyst is causing discomfort or pain, or if it is growing larger, medical treatment may be necessary. Treatment options may include:
- Drainage of the cyst using a needle
- Surgery to remove the cyst or the entire kidney if necessary
- Monitoring the cyst with regular ultrasound scans
If you have been diagnosed with congenital renal cyst, it is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor. They will be able to help you decide on the best course of action based on the size and location of the cyst, as well as your overall health and medical history.
In conclusion, congenital renal cyst is a type of kidney cyst that develops before birth. While most people with this condition do not experience any symptoms, it can cause discomfort and pain in some cases. If you are experiencing any symptoms or have been diagnosed with this condition, it is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor.