What is Conjunctival Granuloma?
Conjunctival granuloma is a rare condition that affects the conjunctiva, which is the thin, transparent membrane that covers the front of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. It is a benign growth that is usually found in people who have had a history of eye infections or inflammation.
Causes of Conjunctival Granuloma
The exact cause of conjunctival granuloma is unknown, but it is believed to be related to chronic inflammation or irritation of the conjunctiva. Some of the common factors that may contribute to the development of conjunctival granuloma include:
- Eye infections such as conjunctivitis and keratitis
- Exposure to irritants such as dust, smoke, and chemicals
- Foreign objects in the eye
- Allergies
- Autoimmune diseases
Symptoms of Conjunctival Granuloma
The symptoms of conjunctival granuloma may vary from person to person, and some people may not experience any symptoms at all. However, some of the common symptoms of conjunctival granuloma may include:
- A small, pink or red lump on the conjunctiva
- Eye redness and irritation
- Eye discharge
- Blurred vision
- Foreign body sensation in the eye
Treatment for Conjunctival Granuloma
The treatment for conjunctival granuloma may depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. In most cases, conjunctival granuloma is treated with topical corticosteroids, which can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. In some cases, surgical removal of the granuloma may be necessary if it is causing vision problems or is not responding to other treatments.
Prevention of Conjunctival Granuloma
There is no surefire way to prevent conjunctival granuloma, but there are some steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing this condition. These include:
- Avoiding exposure to irritants such as dust, smoke, and chemicals
- Wearing protective eyewear when working with tools or machinery
- Practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding touching your eyes with dirty hands
- Seeking prompt treatment for eye infections and inflammation