Contracture of muscle in the lower leg is a condition that affects the calf muscles, making them tight and painful. It occurs when the muscles in the calf are unable to relax, leading to a permanent shortening of the muscle fibers.
The condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including injury, prolonged immobilization, nerve damage, or muscle weakness. People with conditions that affect muscle or nerve function, such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, or stroke, are also at increased risk of developing contractures.
The main symptom of contracture of muscle in the lower leg is tightness and pain in the calf muscles. In severe cases, the muscles may become so tight that they prevent movement of the ankle and foot, making walking difficult or impossible.
Other symptoms of the condition may include:
Treatment for contracture of muscle in the lower leg depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, stretching exercises and physical therapy may be recommended to help loosen the tight muscles and improve range of motion.
In more severe cases, surgery may be required to release the tight muscles and restore normal movement to the ankle and foot. In some cases, orthotics or braces may be used to help support the affected limb and prevent further muscle damage.
If left untreated, contracture of muscle in the lower leg can lead to permanent disability and loss of mobility. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms of the condition.
Contracture of muscle in the lower leg can be a painful and debilitating condition. However, with proper treatment and management, it is possible to restore normal movement and function to the affected limb. If you are experiencing symptoms of the condition, be sure to talk to your doctor about your treatment options.