Degenerative myopia with choroidal neovascularization digital illustration

Degenerative myopia with choroidal neovascularization Save


ICD-10 code: H44.2A

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Degenerative myopia with choroidal neovascularization: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Degenerative myopia, also known as pathological myopia, is a severe form of nearsightedness that can lead to vision loss and other complications. One of the potential complications of degenerative myopia is choroidal neovascularization (CNV), which occurs when new blood vessels grow abnormally beneath the retina and leak fluid or blood. In this article, we'll explore the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for degenerative myopia with CNV.

Symptoms of Degenerative Myopia with CNV

The symptoms of degenerative myopia with CNV can vary, but typically include:

  1. Blurred or distorted vision
  2. Dark spots or lines in the central vision
  3. Difficulty seeing at night or in low-light conditions
  4. Loss of color vision
  5. A sudden decrease in vision

If you experience any of these symptoms, it's essential to schedule an appointment with an eye doctor as soon as possible.

Causes of Degenerative Myopia with CNV

The exact cause of degenerative myopia with CNV is unknown, but it's thought to be related to genetics and environmental factors. Some of the factors that may contribute to the development of degenerative myopia include:

  1. High levels of nearsightedness
  2. A family history of degenerative myopia
  3. Spending a lot of time doing close-up work, such as reading, writing, or using a computer
  4. Not getting enough outdoor time
Treatment for Degenerative Myopia with CNV

There are several treatment options available for degenerative myopia with CNV, including:

  1. Intravitreal injections: Medications are injected into the eye to stop the growth of abnormal blood vessels and reduce inflammation.
  2. Laser therapy: A laser is used to destroy abnormal blood vessels and seal leaky ones.
  3. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove abnormal blood vessels or scar tissue.

Your eye doctor will work with you to determine the best course of treatment for your specific condition.

Conclusion

Degenerative myopia with CNV can be a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, schedule an appointment with your eye doctor as soon as possible. With proper treatment, many people with degenerative my