Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere digital illustration

Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere Save


ICD-10 code: F02.8

Chapter: Mental and behavioural disorders

Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere: What You Need to Know

Dementia is a term used to describe a group of symptoms that affect a person's cognitive abilities. It is often associated with Alzheimer's disease, but did you know that dementia can also be caused by other diseases classified elsewhere?

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with dementia, it is important to understand the underlying cause. Here are some diseases that can cause dementia:

  1. Parkinson's disease: This is a progressive disorder that affects movement. However, it can also lead to dementia in some cases. People with Parkinson's disease may experience problems with memory, thinking, and decision-making.
  2. Huntington's disease: This is an inherited disorder that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain. It can lead to dementia, as well as movement problems and psychiatric symptoms.
  3. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: This is a rare, degenerative, and fatal brain disorder. It can cause dementia, as well as other neurological symptoms such as muscle stiffness and twitching.
  4. AIDS: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It can cause dementia in some cases, particularly in those who have advanced HIV infection.

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with dementia, it is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options will vary depending on the cause of dementia.

Some treatments may include medications to improve cognitive function or manage symptoms. In some cases, lifestyle changes such as exercise, a healthy diet, and social engagement may also be helpful in managing symptoms of dementia.

It is also important to create a safe and supportive environment for those with dementia. This may include modifying the home to reduce fall risks, providing assistance with daily activities, and ensuring that the person with dementia is engaged in meaningful activities.

In summary, dementia can be caused by a variety of diseases classified elsewhere, including Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and AIDS. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with dementia, it is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan that addresses the individual's unique needs.