Dental Caries, Unspecified: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Dental caries, also known as tooth decay or cavities, is a common dental problem that affects people of all ages. It is caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. If left untreated, dental caries can lead to tooth loss and other complications.
One type of dental caries is unspecified. This means that the exact cause of the decay is unknown. However, there are several factors that can increase your risk of developing dental caries, including:
- Poor oral hygiene: Not brushing and flossing regularly can allow plaque to build up on your teeth, leading to dental caries.
- Diet: Eating sugary and starchy foods can promote the growth of bacteria in your mouth, which can cause dental caries.
- Dry mouth: Saliva helps to wash away food particles and neutralize acid in your mouth. If you have dry mouth, you may be at a higher risk of developing dental caries.
- Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as acid reflux and eating disorders, can increase your risk of dental caries.
The symptoms of dental caries can vary depending on the severity of the decay. In the early stages, you may not experience any symptoms at all. However, as the decay progresses, you may notice:
- Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures
- Toothache or pain
- Holes or pits in your teeth
- Brown, black, or white stains on your teeth
- Bad breath
If you suspect that you have dental caries, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible. Treatment for dental caries may include:
- Filling: If the decay is caught early enough, your dentist may be able to fill the cavity with a tooth-colored material.
- Crown: If the decay has progressed too far, your dentist may need to place a crown over the affected tooth to restore its shape and function.
- Root canal: If the decay has reached the pulp of your tooth, your dentist may need to perform a root canal to remove the infected tissue and restore the tooth.
- Extraction: In severe cases, your dentist may need to remove the affected tooth altogether.
Prevention is key when it comes to dental caries. To reduce your risk of developing tooth decay, be sure to:
- Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
Diagnosis Codes for Dental caries, unspecified | K02.9