Meniscus is a C-shaped cartilage located in the knee joint that serves as a cushion between the femur and tibia. It also helps in the stability and smooth movement of the knee. However, due to old tear or injury, the meniscus can get deranged and cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the knee.
Here are some common symptoms of derangement of meniscus:
If you experience any of the above symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention to diagnose and treat the condition. The diagnosis can be made by a physical examination, imaging tests such as MRI, and arthroscopy.
The treatment of derangement of meniscus depends on the severity of the condition. For mild cases, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) therapy and physical therapy can be helpful in relieving the symptoms. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also be prescribed for pain relief.
For more severe cases, surgery may be required. The surgical procedure can be either a partial meniscectomy or meniscus repair. In a partial meniscectomy, the damaged part of the meniscus is removed, while in meniscus repair, the torn meniscus is stitched back together.
After the treatment, it is important to follow a rehabilitation program to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee joint. This may involve physical therapy exercises, such as stretching, strengthening, and balance training.
In conclusion, derangement of meniscus due to old tear or injury can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the knee joint. If you experience any of the symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention for diagnosis and treatment. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most people can regain normal function of the knee joint.
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