Direct infection of ankle and foot in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere digital illustration

Direct infection of ankle and foot in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere Save


ICD-10 code: M01.X7

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Direct Infection of Ankle and Foot in Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Classified Elsewhere

Direct infection of the ankle and foot can occur due to various infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere. These diseases can cause severe pain, swelling, and other complications, leading to mobility issues and a reduced quality of life.

  1. Lyme Disease: Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted through the bite of infected black-legged ticks. This disease can cause joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly in the ankle and foot, along with a characteristic rash.
  2. Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs, but it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the ankle and foot. The bacteria can enter the body through the bloodstream and cause bone and joint infections, leading to severe pain and swelling.
  3. Malaria: Malaria is a parasitic infection transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. While it primarily affects the red blood cells, it can also cause joint pain and swelling, particularly in the ankles and feet, along with fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms.
  4. Sepsis: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by an overwhelming response to infection. It can occur due to a wide range of infections, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. Sepsis can cause joint and muscle pain, along with swelling and redness, particularly in the ankles and feet.

Other infectious and parasitic diseases that can lead to direct infection of the ankle and foot include leprosy, brucellosis, and schistosomiasis. These diseases can cause a range of symptoms, including joint pain, swelling, and deformity, along with nerve damage and skin lesions.

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, particularly if you have recently traveled to an area with a high prevalence of infectious or parasitic diseases. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve outcomes.