Diseases of the digestive system complicating the puerperium Save
ICD-10 code: O99.63
Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Diseases of the Digestive System Complicating the Puerperium
The puerperium is a period of six weeks following childbirth, during which the mother's body undergoes several physiological changes. During this period, women are especially vulnerable to a number of diseases, including those that affect the digestive system. In this article, we will discuss some of the common diseases of the digestive system that can complicate the puerperium.
- Constipation: Constipation is a common problem during the puerperium. It is caused by the slowing down of the digestive system due to hormonal changes and the pressure of the uterus on the rectum. To prevent constipation, women should drink plenty of water, eat foods high in fiber, and exercise regularly.
- Hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum and anus. They can be caused by constipation, straining during bowel movements, and the pressure of the uterus on the rectum. To prevent hemorrhoids, women should follow the same advice as for constipation and avoid sitting for long periods.
- Gastrointestinal Infections: Women are more susceptible to gastrointestinal infections during the puerperium due to hormonal changes and a weakened immune system. These infections can cause diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. To prevent gastrointestinal infections, women should wash their hands frequently, avoid contaminated food and water, and avoid close contact with people who are sick.
- Gallbladder Disease: Gallbladder disease is more common during the puerperium due to hormonal changes that affect the function of the gallbladder. Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. To prevent gallbladder disease, women should eat a low-fat diet and avoid rapid weight loss.
In conclusion, diseases of the digestive system can complicate the puerperium. However, many of these diseases can be prevented by following a healthy diet, drinking plenty of water, exercising regularly, and practicing good hygiene. If you experience any symptoms of digestive system diseases during the puerperium, it is important to seek medical attention right away.