Disorders of endocrine glands in diseases classified elsewhere Save
ICD-10 code: E35
Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
Disorders of Endocrine Glands in Diseases Classified Elsewhere
Endocrine glands are responsible for producing and secreting hormones that regulate various body functions. When these glands are affected by disease, they can either produce too much or too little of certain hormones. Disorders of endocrine glands in diseases classified elsewhere refer to conditions where the endocrine glands are affected by a primary disease that is not related to the gland itself.
- Hypothyroidism: This is a condition where the thyroid gland produces insufficient amounts of thyroid hormone. It can be caused by a variety of factors such as autoimmune diseases, radiation therapy, or congenital defects. Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance.
- Hyperthyroidism: This is a condition where the thyroid gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormone. It can be caused by conditions such as Graves' disease, thyroid nodules, or thyroiditis. Symptoms include weight loss, nervousness, and heat intolerance.
- Diabetes: This is a condition where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body is unable to use insulin properly. It can be caused by genetic factors, obesity, or a sedentary lifestyle. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue.
- Adrenal insufficiency: This is a condition where the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol and aldosterone. It can be caused by autoimmune diseases or infections. Symptoms include fatigue, loss of appetite, and weight loss.
- Cushing's syndrome: This is a condition where the body produces too much cortisol. It can be caused by tumors in the adrenal gland or pituitary gland. Symptoms include weight gain, high blood pressure, and mood swings.
Diagnosis of endocrine disorders requires a thorough medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Treatment depends on the specific disorder and may include medication, surgery, or lifestyle modifications.
In conclusion, disorders of endocrine glands in diseases classified elsewhere can be caused by a variety of factors and can affect many different glands. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications and improve quality of life.