Disorders of male genital organs in diseases classified elsewhere is a medical condition that occurs when a disease affects the male genital organs. This condition can lead to several complications that affect the male reproductive system, including the testicles, epididymis, prostate gland, and penis.
One of the most common types of disorders of male genital organs in diseases classified elsewhere is epididymitis. This condition is characterized by inflammation of the epididymis, which is a small tube that carries sperm from the testicles to the vas deferens. Epididymitis can cause pain, swelling, and tenderness in the testicles, as well as fever and chills.
Another type of disorder that can affect the male genital organs is prostatitis. This condition occurs when the prostate gland becomes inflamed and swollen, leading to pain and discomfort in the pelvic area, lower back, and genitals. Prostatitis can also cause difficulty urinating and erectile dysfunction.
Hydrocele is a disorder that occurs when fluid accumulates in the sac that surrounds the testicles. This can lead to swelling and discomfort in the scrotum, as well as a feeling of heaviness in the testicles. Hydrocele can also cause pain and discomfort during sexual intercourse.
Penile cancer is another disorder that can affect the male genital organs. This condition occurs when cancer cells develop in the tissues of the penis, leading to the growth of tumors and the spread of cancer cells to other parts of the body. Penile cancer can cause pain, bleeding, and discharge from the penis, as well as difficulty urinating and erectile dysfunction.
Diagnosis of disorders of male genital organs in diseases classified elsewhere usually involves a physical examination, as well as blood tests, urine tests, and imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI. Treatment options depend on the type and severity of the disorder, but may include medications, surgery, or other therapies.
For example, epididymitis can often be treated with antibiotics, pain relievers, and anti-inflammatory drugs, while prostatitis may require long-term antibiotic therapy and other supportive treatments such as physical therapy or relaxation techniques.
Hydrocele may be treated with surgery to remove the fluid-filled sac, while penile cancer may require surgery to remove the tumor and surrounding tissues, as well as radiation therapy or chemotherapy to kill cancer cells and prevent the spread of the disease.
Although some disorders of male genital organs in diseases classified elsewhere may not be preventable, there are several steps that men can take to reduce their risk of developing these conditions. These include: