Disorders of orbit Save

Disorders of the Orbit

The orbit is the bony structure that surrounds and protects the eye. This complex structure consists of several bones, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels that work together to allow for proper eye movement and vision. However, there are several disorders that can affect the orbit, including:

1. Orbital fractures: These occur when one or more of the bones surrounding the eye are broken, often due to trauma such as a car accident or sports injury.
2. Orbital tumors: These are abnormal growths that can develop in any of the tissues within the orbit, including the bones, muscles, and nerves.
3. Thyroid eye disease: This is an autoimmune disorder that affects the muscles and tissues within the orbit, causing eye bulging, double vision, and other symptoms.
4. Orbital cellulitis: This is a bacterial infection that can occur within the orbit, often as a complication of sinusitis or dental infections.

Symptoms of these disorders can vary depending on the specific condition, but may include pain, swelling, redness, vision changes, and eye bulging. Treatment options will also vary depending on the underlying cause of the disorder, but may include medications, surgery, or a combination of both.

If you are experiencing any symptoms of an orbital disorder, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Your healthcare provider can help determine the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan to help alleviate your symptoms and prevent complications.