Displaced avulsion fracture of left ilium digital illustration

Displaced avulsion fracture of left ilium Save


ICD-10 code: S32.312

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Displaced avulsion fracture of left ilium: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

A displaced avulsion fracture of the left ilium is a type of injury that occurs when a piece of bone attached to a ligament or tendon is pulled away from the rest of the bone. This type of fracture is common in athletes, particularly those who participate in sports that require a lot of jumping and sudden changes of direction.

The ilium is a large, fan-shaped bone that forms the upper part of the pelvis. When an avulsion fracture occurs, it usually involves the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS), which is the bony projection at the front of the ilium that can be felt just below the waistline.

Causes of Displaced Avulsion Fracture of Left Ilium

The most common cause of a displaced avulsion fracture of the left ilium is a sudden and forceful contraction of the muscles attached to the ASIS. This can occur during activities such as running, jumping, or kicking. Other causes may include:

  1. Overuse injuries from repetitive activities
  2. Trauma or direct blow to the pelvis
  3. Weak bones due to osteoporosis
Symptoms of Displaced Avulsion Fracture of Left Ilium

Common symptoms of a displaced avulsion fracture of the left ilium include:

  • Pain and tenderness at the site of the injury
  • Swelling and bruising around the hip
  • Difficulty moving or putting weight on the affected leg
  • A popping or tearing sensation at the time of injury
Treatment of Displaced Avulsion Fracture of Left Ilium

Treatment for a displaced avulsion fracture of the left ilium usually involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) to reduce swelling and pain. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to reattach the bone fragment to the rest of the ilium.

Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore range of motion and strengthen the muscles around the hip. It is important to follow a physician's instructions for rehabilitation to ensure a full recovery and prevent future injuries.

In conclusion, a displaced avulsion fracture of the left ilium is a painful and potentially debilitating injury that can occur from a variety of causes. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help to ensure a full recovery and prevent future complications.