A displaced fracture of the capitate bone, also known as the os magnum bone, is a serious injury that can occur in the wrist. This type of fracture usually occurs due to a high impact injury, such as a fall or a car accident. It can also occur due to a sports injury or other trauma to the wrist. The capitate bone is one of the eight bones in the wrist and is located at the base of the palm.
A displaced fracture of the capitate bone is usually caused by a high energy injury, such as a fall from a height or a car accident. It can also occur due to a sports injury or other trauma to the wrist. In some cases, a displaced fracture of the capitate bone can occur due to osteoporosis or other bone disorders.
The symptoms of a displaced fracture of the capitate bone include severe pain, swelling, and bruising around the wrist. The patient may also experience difficulty moving the wrist and hand. In some cases, the bone may protrude out of the skin, which is known as an open fracture. If the patient experiences any of these symptoms, they should seek medical attention immediately.
Immobilization: The first step in treating a displaced fracture of the capitate bone is to immobilize the wrist. This can be done with a cast or splint to keep the bone in place while it heals.
Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone and hold it in place with pins or screws. This is usually only necessary for severe fractures.
Pain Management: Pain medication may be prescribed to manage the patient's pain during the healing process.
Physical Therapy: Once the bone has healed, physical therapy may be necessary to regain strength and mobility in the wrist and hand.
A displaced fracture of the capitate bone is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. With proper treatment, most patients can expect to make a full recovery and regain normal use of their wrist and hand.