Displaced fracture of lesser trochanter of unspecified femur Save

Displaced Fracture of Lesser Trochanter of Unspecified Femur: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A displaced fracture of the lesser trochanter of the femur is a serious injury that occurs when the lesser trochanter, a small bony prominence on the femur, is separated from the main body of the bone due to a significant force or impact. This type of fracture is often associated with trauma or high-velocity injuries, such as car accidents or falls from heights, and can result in severe pain and disability.

Causes:

The most common cause of a displaced fracture of the lesser trochanter of the femur is a traumatic injury, such as a motor vehicle accident or a fall from a high surface. This type of fracture can also occur due to sports injuries, such as a direct blow to the hip or thigh during contact sports like football or hockey. In some cases, individuals with osteoporosis or other bone disorders may be more susceptible to this type of injury due to weakened bones.

Symptoms:

Symptoms of a displaced fracture of the lesser trochanter of the femur may include severe pain in the hip or thigh, difficulty moving the affected leg, swelling, bruising, and tenderness. Patients may also experience numbness or tingling in the affected area due to nerve damage.

Treatment:

The treatment of a displaced fracture of the lesser trochanter of the femur depends on the severity of the injury. In some cases, conservative treatment, such as rest, ice, compression, and elevation, may be sufficient to manage symptoms and promote healing. However, in more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the bone fragments and stabilize the fracture with pins, screws, or plates.

1. Non-surgical treatments:

- Resting the affected leg and avoiding weight-bearing activities

- Using crutches or a walker to assist with mobility

- Applying ice to the affected area to reduce swelling and inflammation

- Taking pain medications or anti-inflammatory drugs to manage pain and discomfort

- Performing physical therapy exercises to improve range of motion and strength

2. Surgical treatments:

- Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) to realign the bone fragments and stabilize the fracture with pins, screws, or plates

- Partial or total hip replacement surgery in cases where the fracture is severe and irreparable

It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you experience symptoms of a displaced fracture of the lesser trochanter of the femur. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to minimize complications and