If you have experienced a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the thumb, it's essential to understand the injury's symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. This type of fracture is a break in the bone that connects the thumb to the hand's wrist bones. The break is classified as displaced if the bone fragments are separated from each other.
The primary symptoms of a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the thumb include severe pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected thumb. You may also notice bruising and tenderness around the fractured area. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
A medical professional will diagnose a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the thumb by examining the affected area and ordering diagnostic imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans. These tests help determine the severity of the fracture and whether the bone fragments are displaced or not.
The treatment for a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the thumb depends on the severity of the injury. In some cases, the bone fragments may need to be repositioned manually, a process known as reduction. Once the fracture is reduced, a cast or splint may be applied to immobilize the affected area to allow the bone to heal properly.
In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone fragments and hold them in place with screws, pins, or plates. After surgery, you may need to wear a cast or splint for several weeks to allow the bone to heal properly.
If you suspect that you have a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the thumb, seek immediate medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent long-term complications, such as arthritis or chronic pain. With the right treatment, most people recover well from this type of injury and regain full use of their thumb.