A Maisonneuve fracture is a rare type of fracture that involves a spiral fracture of the proximal third of the fibula, as well as a tear of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis and the interosseous membrane. When the fracture is displaced, it is referred to as a displaced Maisonneuve's fracture. This type of fracture can be quite serious and can lead to long-term complications if not treated properly.
Displaced Maisonneuve's fractures typically occur as a result of a high-energy injury, such as a fall from a height or a car accident. The fracture may be accompanied by other injuries, such as a fracture of the ankle or the talus bone in the foot. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if you suspect you have a Maisonneuve's fracture.
Symptoms of a displaced Maisonneuve's fracture may include severe pain, swelling, and bruising around the ankle and lower leg. You may also have difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, the fracture may be visibly displaced, with the end of the fibula protruding from the skin.
Diagnosis of a displaced Maisonneuve's fracture typically involves a physical examination, X-rays, and possibly a CT scan or MRI to assess the extent of the injury. Treatment may include surgery to realign the bones and stabilize the ankle joint, as well as immobilization in a cast or brace to allow the bones to heal.
Recovery from a displaced Maisonneuve's fracture can take several months, and it is important to follow your doctor's instructions closely to ensure a full recovery. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most people are able to return to their normal activities without long-term complications.
If you suspect you have a displaced Maisonneuve's fracture, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. With prompt treatment, you can minimize the risk of long-term complications and ensure a full recovery.