Displacement of heart valve prosthesis digital illustration

Displacement of heart valve prosthesis Save


ICD-10 code: T82.02

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Displacement of Heart Valve Prosthesis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Heart valve replacement surgery is a common procedure performed to treat heart valve disorders. A heart valve prosthesis is implanted to replace a damaged or diseased valve. However, in some cases, the prosthesis may shift from its original position, which is known as displacement. This can lead to serious complications and requires prompt medical attention.

Causes of Heart Valve Prosthesis Displacement

The most common cause of heart valve prosthesis displacement is improper surgical technique. If the valve is not implanted correctly, it may not function properly and may shift from its position. Other causes include:

  • Infection
  • Trauma
  • Structural problems with the prosthesis
  • Degeneration of the surrounding tissue
  • Natural wear and tear
Symptoms of Heart Valve Prosthesis Displacement

The symptoms of heart valve prosthesis displacement depend on the severity of the displacement and the affected valve. Some common symptoms include:

  1. Irregular heartbeat
  2. Chest pain
  3. Shortness of breath
  4. Dizziness or fainting
  5. Fatigue

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment of Heart Valve Prosthesis Displacement

The treatment for heart valve prosthesis displacement depends on the severity of the displacement and the affected valve. In some cases, the prosthesis can be repositioned without the need for additional surgery. However, if the displacement is severe, surgery may be required to correct the problem.

During surgery, the prosthesis will be repositioned and secured in place to prevent further displacement. In some cases, a new prosthesis may need to be implanted. After surgery, patients will need to take medication to prevent blood clots and monitor their condition closely.

Conclusion

Heart valve prosthesis displacement is a serious complication that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of displacement, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. With proper treatment, most patients can recover and resume their normal activities.

If you have a heart valve prosthesis, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your condition and prevent complications.