Displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt Save
ICD-10 code: T82.521
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Displacement of Surgically Created Arteriovenous Shunt: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Arteriovenous shunts are surgical procedures used to create a connection between an artery and vein to facilitate hemodialysis. Hemodialysis is a medical process that filters out waste from the blood when the kidneys are unable to perform this function. However, displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt can occur and cause several complications.
Causes of Displacement of Surgically Created Arteriovenous Shunt
There are several causes of displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt. One of the most common causes is trauma to the area where the shunt is located. Trauma can occur due to accidents, falls, or physical activities. Another cause of shunt displacement is the growth of scar tissue around the shunt. Scar tissue can form due to repeated needle insertions during hemodialysis. Scar tissue can also form due to infections or inflammation around the shunt.
Symptoms of Displacement of Surgically Created Arteriovenous Shunt
The symptoms of displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt depend on the severity of the displacement. Mild displacement may cause no symptoms, while severe displacement can cause several complications. Some of the common symptoms of shunt displacement include:
- Pain or discomfort around the shunt area
- Swelling or bulging of the shunt area
- Decreased blood flow through the shunt
- Difficulty in accessing the shunt for hemodialysis
- Redness, warmth, or tenderness around the shunt area
Treatment for Displacement of Surgically Created Arteriovenous Shunt
Treatment for displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt depends on the severity of the displacement and the underlying cause. Mild displacement may not require any treatment, while severe displacement may require surgical intervention. In some cases, the shunt may need to be removed and replaced with a new one.
Management of symptoms is also an important aspect of treatment. Pain and discomfort can be managed with pain relievers. Swelling and inflammation can be managed with ice packs and anti-inflammatory medications. Infections can be treated with antibiotics.
Conclusion
Displacement of surgically created arteriovenous shunt is a serious complication that can cause several complications. It is important to be aware of the causes and symptoms of shunt displacement and seek prompt medical attention if any symptoms occur. With proper treatment and management, complications can be minimized, and the shunt can continue to function effectively