Displacement of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt digital illustration

Displacement of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt Save


ICD-10 code: T85.02

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Displacement of Ventricular Intracranial (Communicating) Shunt: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A ventricular intracranial shunt is a medical device that is inserted into the brain to help relieve pressure caused by excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This type of shunt is also known as a communicating shunt because it allows the CSF to flow freely between the ventricles of the brain and the abdominal cavity. However, like any medical device, a ventricular intracranial shunt can malfunction or become displaced over time. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of displacement of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt.

  1. Causes: Displacement of a ventricular intracranial shunt can occur due to various reasons such as:
    • Malfunction of the shunt
    • Blockage of the shunt
    • Infection around the shunt
    • Physical trauma to the head
    • Improper placement of the shunt during surgery
  2. Symptoms: The signs and symptoms of shunt displacement may vary depending on the individual and the severity of the displacement. Some common symptoms include:
    • Headache
    • Nausea and vomiting
    • Seizures
    • Blurred vision
    • Difficulty walking or balancing
    • Changes in behavior or personality
    • Loss of consciousness
  3. Treatment: If you suspect that your ventricular intracranial shunt has become displaced, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment for shunt displacement may involve:
    • Imaging tests such as CT scans or MRI to locate the shunt
    • Adjustment or replacement of the shunt
    • Prescription of antibiotics to treat any infections
    • Medications to manage symptoms such as pain or nausea

If left untreated, displacement of a ventricular intracranial shunt can lead to serious complications such as brain damage, seizures, or even death. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the signs and symptoms of shunt displacement and seek medical attention promptly. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people with shunt displacement can recover and resume their normal activities.