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Disturbances of smell and taste Save


ICD-10 code: R43

Chapter: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified

Disturbances of Smell and Taste

Disturbances of smell and taste are common problems that can affect people of all ages. These issues can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, medications, and medical conditions. In some cases, disturbances of smell and taste can be temporary, while in others, they may be long-lasting or even permanent.

  1. Causes
  2. There are many different causes of disturbances of smell and taste. Some of the most common causes include:

    • Illnesses such as colds, flu, sinus infections, or allergies
    • Head injuries
    • Nasal polyps
    • Hormonal changes
    • Ageing
    • Medications
  3. Symptoms
  4. Common symptoms of disturbances of smell and taste include:

    • A reduced ability to taste or smell
    • A change in the way things taste or smell
    • A complete loss of taste or smell
    • A metallic or bitter taste in the mouth
    • An increased sensitivity to certain smells or tastes
  5. Treatment
  6. Treatment for disturbances of smell and taste depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, the issue may resolve on its own without any treatment. However, if the problem is caused by an underlying medical condition or medication, it may be necessary to treat that condition or change the medication to resolve the issue.

  7. Prevention
  8. There are several things you can do to prevent disturbances of smell and taste, including:

    • Avoiding exposure to chemicals and pollutants that can damage your sense of smell and taste
    • Quitting smoking
    • Using a humidifier to keep the air in your home moist
    • Avoiding foods and drinks that are too hot or too cold
    • Maintaining good oral hygiene

    If you are experiencing disturbances of smell and taste, it is important to talk to your doctor to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.