Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, with perforation and abscess Save

Understanding Diverticulitis of Intestine with Perforation and Abscess

Diverticulitis is a common digestive disorder that affects the large intestine or colon. It results from the formation of small pouches called diverticula along the colon wall, which can become inflamed or infected, causing pain and discomfort. In some cases, diverticulitis can also lead to complications such as perforation and abscess.

Symptoms of Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess

Diverticula itself may not cause symptoms, but when they become inflamed or infected, symptoms can include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea. In some cases, the infection can spread to the surrounding tissues, leading to perforation, or the formation of an abscess.

Causes of Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess

The exact cause of diverticulitis is unknown, but several factors can increase the risk of developing it. These include a low-fiber diet, obesity, smoking, lack of exercise, and aging. When diverticula become infected, the inflammation can weaken the colon wall, leading to perforation and abscess.

Treatment of Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess

Treatment for diverticulitis with perforation and abscess usually involves hospitalization and antibiotics to treat the infection. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected portion of the colon. It is also important to make lifestyle changes to prevent future episodes. This includes increasing fiber intake, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight.

Conclusion

Diverticulitis of the intestine with perforation and abscess can lead to serious complications if left untreated. It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms arise, and to make lifestyle changes to prevent future episodes. By understanding the causes and symptoms of diverticulitis, you can take steps to manage this common digestive disorder.