Diverticulitis of large intestine with perforation and abscess Save
ICD-10 code: K57.2
Chapter: Diseases of the digestive system
Diverticulitis of Large Intestine with Perforation and Abscess: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Diverticulitis is a condition that occurs when small, bulging pouches develop in the large intestine. When the pouches become inflamed or infected, it can cause a range of symptoms including abdominal pain, fever, and changes in bowel habits. In severe cases, diverticulitis can lead to complications such as perforation and abscess formation.
Symptoms of Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess
Diverticulitis with perforation and abscess can cause severe symptoms that require immediate medical attention. Some of the common symptoms include:
- Severe abdominal pain that may be constant or come and go
- Fever and chills
- Nausea and vomiting
- Bloating or gas
- Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation or diarrhea
If you experience these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away as this condition can be life-threatening.
Causes of Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess
The exact cause of diverticulitis is not known, but it is believed to be related to a combination of factors including genetics, age, and lifestyle factors such as diet and exercise. When the pouches in the large intestine become inflamed or infected, it can lead to perforation and abscess formation.
Treatment for Diverticulitis with Perforation and Abscess
Treatment for diverticulitis with perforation and abscess typically involves hospitalization and may include:
- Antibiotics to treat the infection
- Pain management to alleviate discomfort
- Fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration
- Surgical intervention to remove the affected portion of the large intestine
Prevention of diverticulitis involves maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a high-fiber diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider can also help detect any signs of diverticulitis early on.
In conclusion, diverticulitis with perforation and abscess is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, seek medical attention right away to prevent complications and improve your chances of a full recovery.