Drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site Save
ICD-10 code: M1A.20
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Understanding Drug-Induced Chronic Gout, Unspecified Site
Drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site, is a medical condition that results from the use of certain medications. It is a type of gout that occurs due to the long-term use of drugs that interfere with the excretion of uric acid from the body. Uric acid is a waste product that is produced when the body breaks down purines, which are found in many foods and beverages.
When uric acid builds up in the body, it can form crystals that accumulate in the joints, causing inflammation and pain. This condition is called gout, and it can affect any joint in the body, but it most commonly affects the big toe.
There are many drugs that can cause drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site, including diuretics, cyclosporine, niacin, and aspirin. These drugs can either increase the production of uric acid or decrease its excretion, leading to the formation of urate crystals in the joints.
Symptoms of Drug-Induced Chronic Gout, Unspecified Site
The symptoms of drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site, are similar to those of regular gout. They include:
- Intense joint pain
- Swelling and redness in the affected joint
- Warmth in the affected joint
- Limited range of motion
These symptoms can last for several days or weeks and can be quite severe, making it difficult to perform daily activities.
Treatment of Drug-Induced Chronic Gout, Unspecified Site
The treatment of drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site, involves managing the symptoms of gout and discontinuing the use of the medication that is causing the condition. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often used to relieve pain and inflammation in the affected joint. Colchicine can also be used to reduce inflammation and pain.
In severe cases, corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and pain. Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding foods that are high in purines and staying hydrated, can also help prevent gout attacks.
Conclusion
Drug-induced chronic gout, unspecified site, is a medical condition that can be caused by the long-term use of certain medications. If you are experiencing symptoms of gout, it is important to talk to your doctor to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.