Drug-induced gout, knee Save

Drug-induced Gout in the Knee

Gout is a form of arthritis that occurs when uric acid crystals accumulate in the joints, causing inflammation and pain. While genetics and diet can contribute to gout, certain medications can also cause gout as a side effect. One joint that is commonly affected by drug-induced gout is the knee.

Here are some medications that can cause gout in the knee:

1. Diuretics: These medications, also known as water pills, are often used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. They work by increasing urine output, but can also cause the body to retain uric acid, leading to gout.
2. Aspirin: While aspirin is commonly used to relieve pain and inflammation, it can also interfere with the excretion of uric acid from the body, increasing the risk of gout.
3. Niacin: This B vitamin is often used to treat high cholesterol, but can also increase uric acid levels in the body.
4. Cyclosporine: This medication is used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients, but can also cause gout by increasing uric acid levels.

If you are taking any of these medications and experience pain or swelling in your knee, it is important to talk to your doctor. They may recommend adjusting your medication or prescribing medication to manage the gout symptoms.

In addition to medication, there are lifestyle changes you can make to reduce the risk of gout. This includes maintaining a healthy diet, staying hydrated, and avoiding alcohol and sugary drinks.

If you have been diagnosed with drug-induced gout in the knee, it is important to work with your doctor to manage your symptoms and prevent future flare-ups. By making lifestyle changes and adjusting your medication as needed, you can live a fulfilling life with gout.