Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a chronic condition that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body cannot effectively use the insulin that is produced. The result is high blood sugar levels, which can lead to various complications, including diabetic cataract.
Drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus refers to a type of diabetes that is caused by certain medications or chemicals. Some medications that can cause drug-induced diabetes mellitus include corticosteroids, thiazide diuretics, and antipsychotic drugs. Chemicals such as pesticides and herbicides can also lead to diabetes mellitus.
Diabetic cataract is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. It occurs when the high blood sugar levels damage the lens of the eye, leading to clouding and decreased vision. People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cataracts than those without the condition.
If you are taking medications that can cause drug-induced diabetes mellitus, it is essential to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, to help manage your blood sugar levels.
It is also crucial to have regular eye exams if you have diabetes. Your eye doctor can detect diabetic cataract early and recommend appropriate treatment. Treatment options for cataracts include surgery to remove the clouded lens and replace it with an artificial one.
Drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract is a serious condition that requires proper management to prevent complications. If you have diabetes or are taking medications that can cause diabetes, it is essential to work closely with your doctor to manage your condition and prevent complications.