Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis digital illustration

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis Save


ICD-10 code: E09.1

Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Understanding Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that affects the body's ability to regulate blood glucose levels. It is caused by either a lack of insulin production or the body's inability to use insulin effectively. In some cases, diabetes mellitus can be drug or chemically induced. This means that certain medications or chemicals can interfere with the body's ability to regulate blood glucose levels, leading to diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis.

Ketoacidosis is a serious complication of diabetes that occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones. Ketones are acidic compounds that are produced when the body breaks down fat for energy instead of glucose. In diabetic ketoacidosis, the body produces too many ketones, which can lead to a life-threatening condition.

Causes of Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis

There are several medications and chemicals that can cause drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis. These include:

  1. Glucocorticoids - drugs used to treat inflammation and autoimmune diseases
  2. Thiazide diuretics - medications used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure
  3. Atypical antipsychotics - medications used to treat mental illness
  4. Immunosuppressive agents - drugs used to prevent organ rejection after transplantation
  5. Cocaine and other stimulants - drugs that can increase blood glucose levels and cause insulin resistance
Symptoms of Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis

The symptoms of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis are similar to those of other types of diabetes. These include:

  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Fatigue
  • Blurred vision
  • Weight loss
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain

If you are taking any of the medications listed above and are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider. They can perform tests to diagnose drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis and provide appropriate treatment.

Treatment for Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis

Treatment for drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis typically involves stopping the medication or chemical that is causing the condition. Your healthcare provider may also prescribe insulin therapy to help regulate your blood glucose levels and prevent further complications.

In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary to