Duplication of the ureter is a rare congenital abnormality in which an individual has two ureters instead of the usual one. The condition occurs when the ureteric bud, which is responsible for the formation of the ureter, splits into two during fetal development.
While the condition is rare, it is more common in women than men. Additionally, it can occur on one or both sides of the body, and in some cases, both ureters may connect to the bladder or the urethra.
In most cases, individuals with a duplication of the ureter do not experience any symptoms. However, in some cases, the condition can cause urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and in severe cases, kidney damage. Symptoms may include:
Diagnosing a duplication of the ureter can be challenging, as it often does not present with any symptoms. However, if symptoms do occur, a doctor may perform a physical exam, urine tests, and imaging tests such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to confirm the diagnosis.
In most cases, individuals with a duplication of the ureter do not require treatment. However, if symptoms do occur, treatment may include:
Duplication of the ureter is a rare congenital abnormality that occurs when an individual has two ureters instead of the usual one. While the condition is rare, it can cause urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and in severe cases, kidney damage. If you experience any symptoms of a duplication of the ureter, it is important to seek medical attention to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.