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External Constriction of Ear: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

External constriction of the ear is a medical condition that occurs when the ear canal becomes narrowed due to various reasons. This can cause discomfort, hearing loss, and even infections. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for external constriction of the ear.

Causes of External Constriction of Ear

External constriction of the ear can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

1. Earwax buildup: When earwax accumulates in the ear canal, it can cause the canal to narrow and lead to external ear constriction.
2. Foreign objects: Objects such as beads, toys, or insects can accidentally enter the ear canal and cause constriction.
3. Infections: Infections such as otitis externa (swimmer's ear) can cause inflammation and swelling in the ear canal, leading to constriction.
4. Ear trauma: Physical injury to the ear, such as a blow to the ear or a punctured eardrum, can cause external ear constriction.

Symptoms of External Constriction of Ear

The symptoms of external ear constriction can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms include:

• Ear pain or discomfort
• Decreased hearing ability
• Itching or irritation in the ear canal
• Discharge from the ear
• Ringing or buzzing in the ear (tinnitus)

Treatment for External Constriction of Ear

The treatment for external ear constriction depends on the underlying cause of the condition. Some common treatment options include:

• Earwax removal: If earwax buildup is the cause of the constriction, the earwax can be removed by a healthcare professional using special tools or solutions.
• Foreign object removal: If a foreign object is causing the constriction, it can be removed by a healthcare professional using specialized instruments.
• Antibiotics: If an infection is causing the constriction, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection and reduce inflammation.
• Surgical intervention: In severe cases, surgery may be required to widen the ear canal and relieve constriction.

If you are experiencing symptoms of external ear constriction, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment. With proper treatment, most cases of external ear constriction can be resolved and hearing can be restored.