Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions digital illustration

Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions Save

ICD-10 code: K60

Chapter: Diseases of the digestive system

Fissure and Fistula of Anal and Rectal Regions: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

The anal and rectal regions are some of the most sensitive and vulnerable areas of the body, and can be prone to various conditions such as fissures and fistulas. These conditions can cause significant discomfort, pain, and even embarrassment for those affected. In this article, we will provide an overview of fissures and fistulas, including their causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

What are Fissures and Fistulas?

Fissures and fistulas are two different conditions that affect the anal and rectal regions of the body.

  • A fissure is a tear or a cut in the lining of the anus or the rectum. It can be caused by several factors, such as constipation, passing hard stools, or trauma to the area. Symptoms of a fissure include pain and bleeding during bowel movements, itching, and discomfort.
  • A fistula is a small tunnel that forms between the anus or rectum and the skin surrounding the anus. It is usually the result of an infection or an abscess in the anal or rectal area. Symptoms of a fistula include discharge of pus or blood, pain, and swelling around the anus.
    • Causes of Fissures and Fistulas

    The causes of fissures and fistulas can vary depending on the individual and their lifestyle. Some of the most common causes include:

    1. Constipation
    2. Passing hard stools
    3. Trauma to the area
    4. Infection or abscess in the anal or rectal area
    5. Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
    6. Sexually transmitted infections
    Symptoms of Fissures and Fistulas

    The symptoms of fissures and fistulas can be similar, but there are some key differences. Symptoms of a fissure include:

    1. Pain during bowel movements
    2. Bleeding during bowel movements
    3. Itching and discomfort

    Symptoms of a fistula include:

    1. Discharge of pus or blood
    2. Pain and swelling around the anus
    Treatment Options for Fissures and Fistulas

    The treatment options for fissures and fistulas depend on the severity of the condition. Mild cases of fissures can often be treated with lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter creams. Severe cases may require surgery to

    Diagnosis Codes for Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions | K60

    Back