Flatback syndrome digital illustration

Flatback syndrome Save


ICD-10 code: M40.3

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

What is Flatback Syndrome?

Flatback Syndrome is a medical condition that affects the spine, causing a decrease in the natural curvature of the spine and making it difficult to stand upright. This condition is characterized by the loss of normal lumbar lordosis, which is the inward curve of the lower spine. Flatback Syndrome can cause chronic pain, fatigue, and a reduction in quality of life.

  1. Causes of Flatback Syndrome: The most common cause of Flatback Syndrome is spinal surgery, particularly spinal fusion surgery. Other causes include degenerative disc disease, osteoporosis, and spinal stenosis.
  2. Symptoms of Flatback Syndrome: The main symptom of Flatback Syndrome is difficulty in standing upright, as the spine loses its normal curvature. Patients may also experience chronic pain in the lower back, hips, and legs, as well as fatigue, muscle weakness, and difficulty walking.
  3. Treatment for Flatback Syndrome: Treatment for Flatback Syndrome depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can be treated with physical therapy, exercises, and posture correction techniques. More severe cases may require surgery to restore the natural curvature of the spine. Spinal realignment surgery, or osteotomy, is a common surgical procedure for treating Flatback Syndrome.
  4. Prevention of Flatback Syndrome: Flatback Syndrome can be prevented by maintaining a healthy weight, reducing the risk of osteoporosis through a balanced diet and exercise, and avoiding repetitive bending and lifting movements. Patients who have had spinal surgery should follow their surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to reduce the risk of developing Flatback Syndrome.

Flatback Syndrome can have a significant impact on a patient's quality of life, causing chronic pain and difficulty standing upright. However, with proper diagnosis and treatment, patients can often experience significant improvement in their symptoms and overall condition. If you are experiencing symptoms of Flatback Syndrome, it is important to speak with a qualified healthcare provider to discuss your treatment options.