Flexion deformity, finger joints digital illustration

Flexion deformity, finger joints Save


ICD-10 code: M21.24

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Flexion Deformity in Finger Joints

Flexion deformity in finger joints is a condition that affects the ability of the fingers to straighten completely. This condition causes the fingers to remain in a bent position, which can result in pain, discomfort, and difficulty performing daily activities.

Flexion deformity can occur in any of the finger joints, including the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP), the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP), and the metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP). The most common cause of flexion deformity is arthritis, but it can also be caused by injury, nerve damage, or a congenital condition.

Symptoms of Flexion Deformity in Finger Joints

The symptoms of flexion deformity in finger joints include:

  1. Pain and stiffness in the affected finger
  2. Inability to straighten the finger completely
  3. Deformity of the finger joint

These symptoms can make it difficult to perform daily tasks such as gripping objects, typing, or buttoning clothing. If left untreated, flexion deformity can lead to permanent damage to the finger joint.

Treatment for Flexion Deformity in Finger Joints

The treatment for flexion deformity in finger joints depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In cases where the deformity is caused by arthritis, non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, medications, and splinting may be recommended. If these treatments are not effective, surgery may be necessary.

In cases where the deformity is caused by injury or nerve damage, surgery may be required to repair the damaged joint or nerve. In some cases, joint replacement surgery may be necessary to restore function to the affected finger joint.

Prevention of Flexion Deformity in Finger Joints

While some causes of flexion deformity in finger joints cannot be prevented, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of developing this condition. These steps include:

  1. Maintaining a healthy weight
  2. Exercising regularly to maintain joint flexibility and strength
  3. Wearing protective gear during sports or other activities that may result in finger injuries
  4. Taking breaks during activities that require repetitive hand movements

By taking these steps, individuals may be able to reduce their risk of developing flexion deformity in finger joints and other hand-related conditions.

If you are experiencing symptoms of flexion deformity in finger joints, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as