Flexion deformity, hip digital illustration

Flexion deformity, hip Save


ICD-10 code: M21.25

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Flexion Deformity of the Hip

Flexion deformity, also known as hip flexion contracture, is a condition where the hip joint is unable to fully extend due to stiffness or tightness in the muscles or tissues surrounding the joint. It can be caused by a variety of factors such as injury, surgery, neurological conditions, or prolonged immobilization.

Symptoms of a flexion deformity in the hip include difficulty walking, limited range of motion, and pain or discomfort in the hip joint. If left untreated, it can lead to further complications such as pressure sores, muscle weakness, and even joint dislocation.

Treatment Options

The treatment for flexion deformity of the hip depends on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. In mild cases, stretching and physical therapy exercises can help improve range of motion and reduce stiffness in the joint.

In more severe cases, surgery may be required to release the tight muscles or tissues causing the contracture. This can involve cutting and reshaping the bone or soft tissue, or in some cases, replacing the entire joint with an artificial one.

Prevention

Prevention of flexion deformity in the hip involves maintaining good posture, regular exercise, and avoiding prolonged periods of immobilization. It is important to seek treatment for any injuries or conditions that may affect the hip joint to prevent the development of a flexion deformity.

  1. Maintain good posture: Proper alignment of the spine and hips is essential to prevent excessive strain on the hip joint.
  2. Regular exercise: Strengthening and stretching exercises can help maintain flexibility and prevent muscle imbalances that may lead to contractures.
  3. Avoid prolonged immobilization: Keeping the hip joint moving and avoiding prolonged periods of sitting or lying down can help prevent stiffness and contractures.
Conclusion

Flexion deformity of the hip can be a debilitating condition that limits mobility and causes pain and discomfort. However, with proper treatment and prevention measures, it can be managed effectively. If you are experiencing symptoms of a flexion deformity, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.