Fracture (avulsion) of medial epicondyle of humerus Save

What is a Fracture (Avulsion) of the Medial Epicondyle of Humerus?

A fracture or avulsion of the medial epicondyle of humerus is a type of injury that occurs in the elbow area. The medial epicondyle is a bony projection on the inside of the elbow, and when it fractures or is avulsed (pulled away from the bone), it can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the arm.

Causes and Symptoms

Fractures or avulsions of the medial epicondyle are most common in children and adolescents, particularly those who participate in throwing sports such as baseball, softball, or football. The injury is often caused by a sudden force or twisting motion to the elbow, such as throwing a ball or falling onto an outstretched arm.

The symptoms of a fracture or avulsion of the medial epicondyle may include:

1. Pain and tenderness on the inside of the elbow
2. Swelling and bruising around the elbow
3. Difficulty moving the elbow or arm
4. Numbness or tingling in the fingers

Treatment and Recovery

If you suspect you have a fracture or avulsion of the medial epicondyle, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor may order X-rays or other imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment for a fracture or avulsion of the medial epicondyle may include:

1. Immobilization of the arm with a cast or splint
2. Physical therapy to help restore range of motion and strength
3. Surgery, in severe cases, to reattach the bone or repair any damage to the surrounding tissues

Recovery time for a fracture or avulsion of the medial epicondyle can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the treatment received. In most cases, it can take several weeks to several months for the bone to heal and for the arm to regain full strength and function.

Prevention

To help prevent fractures or avulsions of the medial epicondyle, it is important to take steps to protect your elbow during physical activity. This may include:

• Wearing appropriate protective gear, such as elbow pads
• Stretching and warming up before any physical activity
• Avoiding overuse of the elbow, particularly in throwing sports

If you do experience pain or discomfort in your elbow or arm