Fracture of alveolus of mandible Save

Fracture of Alveolus of Mandible: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A fracture of the alveolus of the mandible, also known as a dental alveolar fracture, is a common injury that can occur due to a variety of reasons such as falls, sports injuries, automobile accidents, or physical assaults. This type of injury can be quite painful and can lead to a range of dental complications if not treated promptly.

Causes of Alveolar Mandible Fractures

There are several causes of alveolar mandible fractures, including:

1. Blunt trauma to the jaw during a fall or physical assault
2. Sports injuries such as a direct hit to the jaw during contact sports
3. Automobile accidents where the jaw is impacted by the steering wheel or dashboard
4. Improper dental extractions or other dental procedures that damage the alveolar bone

Symptoms of Alveolar Mandible Fractures

The symptoms of an alveolar mandible fracture can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include:

• Pain and tenderness in the jaw
• Swelling and bruising around the jaw and mouth
• Bleeding from the gums or mouth
• Difficulty opening the mouth or biting down
• Misaligned or loose teeth

Treatment of Alveolar Mandible Fractures

The treatment of an alveolar mandible fracture will depend on the severity and location of the injury. In most cases, the treatment will involve a combination of pain management, antibiotics to prevent infection, and immobilization of the jaw to allow for proper healing. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the fractured bone and stabilize the jaw.

If you experience any of the above symptoms after a fall, sports injury, or automobile accident, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Early treatment can help prevent further complications and ensure a speedy recovery.