Fracture of body of sternum Save

Fracture of Body of Sternum: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A fracture of the body of the sternum, also known as a sternal fracture, is a break in the breastbone that connects the ribs and protects the heart and lungs. This type of injury is relatively uncommon and usually occurs as a result of a direct impact to the chest.

1. Causes: The most common cause of a sternal fracture is a blunt trauma to the chest, such as from a car accident or a fall. It can also occur as a result of a sports injury or even from CPR performed on a person with a weak chest.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of a sternal fracture may include pain and tenderness in the chest, difficulty breathing, swelling, bruising, and a popping or cracking sound when the chest is moved. In severe cases, there may be a visible deformity of the chest wall.
3. Treatment: The treatment of a sternal fracture depends on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, pain management and rest may be sufficient. However, more severe fractures may require immobilization of the chest with a brace or even surgery to realign the bones. Physical therapy may also be necessary to restore strength and flexibility to the chest muscles.

If you suspect that you have a sternal fracture, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor will perform a physical examination and may order X-rays or other imaging tests to determine the extent of the injury.

While a sternal fracture can be a painful and potentially serious injury, most people are able to make a full recovery with appropriate treatment and rehabilitation. If you have any concerns about your chest or breathing, don't hesitate to seek medical attention.