Fracture of condylar process of left mandible digital illustration

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ICD-10 code: S02.612

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Fracture of condylar process of left mandible: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible is a serious injury that can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty in opening the mouth. The condylar process is the part of the mandible that articulates with the skull, and a fracture in this area can lead to problems with chewing, speaking, and even breathing. This article will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible.

Causes

The most common cause of a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible is trauma to the face or head. This can occur during a car accident, sports injury, or a fall. Other causes may include dental surgery or a blow to the jaw.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible may include:

  1. Pain in the jaw, especially when opening or closing the mouth
  2. Swelling and tenderness in the jaw area
  3. Difficulty in opening the mouth fully
  4. A popping or clicking sound when opening or closing the mouth
  5. Changes in the alignment of the teeth
  6. Bruising or discoloration around the jaw area
  7. Numbness or tingling in the lower lip or chin
Treatment

Treatment for a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible will depend on the severity of the injury. In some cases, the fracture may heal on its own with time and rest. However, in more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the fracture.

During the healing process, it is important to avoid eating hard or crunchy foods and to limit movement of the jaw. Pain medication may be prescribed to manage discomfort, and ice packs can be used to reduce swelling.

If you suspect that you have a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Delaying treatment can lead to further complications and may result in more extensive treatment in the future.

In conclusion, a fracture of the condylar process of the left mandible can cause significant discomfort and impact daily activities. Seeking prompt medical attention and following the recommended treatment plan can help to ensure a full recovery.