Fracture of epiphysis (separation) (upper) of femur Save

Fracture of Epiphysis (Separation) (Upper) of Femur - Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur is a common type of injury that occurs in children and adolescents. This type of fracture is also known as a slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) and can cause pain and immobility in the affected area. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options available for this type of fracture.

Causes

A fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur occurs when the ball at the top of the femur slips out of place in the hip socket. This can happen gradually over time or suddenly due to a fall or injury. The exact cause of this type of fracture is not fully understood, but it is more common in boys than girls and tends to occur during periods of rapid growth.

Symptoms

The most common symptom of a fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur is pain in the hip or groin area. The pain can be mild to severe and may get worse with activity. Other symptoms may include:

1. Limping or difficulty walking
2. Stiffness in the hip joint
3. Decreased range of motion in the hip
4. Swelling or tenderness in the hip or thigh

Treatment

If you suspect that you or your child has a fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Treatment for this type of fracture may include:

1. Surgery to stabilize the femur and prevent further slipping
2. Bed rest and immobilization with a cast or brace
3. Physical therapy to improve range of motion and strength in the hip joint

In most cases, a fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur can be successfully treated. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and prevent any complications.

Conclusion

A fracture of the epiphysis (separation) (upper) of the femur is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options available for this type of fracture, you can take the necessary steps to ensure a full and speedy recovery.