Fracture of manubrium digital illustration

Fracture of manubrium Save

ICD-10 code: S22.21

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Fracture of Manubrium

Fracture of the manubrium is a type of injury that affects the sternum or the breastbone. The manubrium is the upper part of the sternum that forms a joint with the collarbone (clavicle) and the first rib. The fracture of the manubrium usually results from a high-impact trauma, such as a car accident, a fall from a height, or a direct blow to the chest.

Fracture of the manubrium is a rare injury that accounts for only 3-5% of all sternal fractures. However, it can cause severe pain, difficulty breathing, and chest deformities. Therefore, it requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications.

Symptoms of Fracture of Manubrium

The symptoms of a fracture of the manubrium may vary depending on the severity of the injury. However, the most common symptoms include:

  1. Severe chest pain that worsens with deep breathing, coughing, or moving the chest
  2. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  3. Tenderness and swelling in the chest area
  4. Visible deformity or swelling of the chest
  5. Bruising or discoloration of the chest
  6. Difficulty swallowing or hoarseness
Treatment of Fracture of Manubrium

The treatment of a fracture of the manubrium depends on the severity of the injury and the presence of any associated injuries. In mild cases, conservative treatment, such as pain management, rest, and immobilization of the chest, may be sufficient. However, in severe cases, surgical intervention may be required.

The surgical treatment may involve the use of metal plates, screws, or wires to stabilize the fracture and promote healing. In some cases, the damaged part of the manubrium may need to be removed and replaced with a bone graft or a synthetic material to restore the normal function of the chest.

Prevention of Fracture of Manubrium

Fracture of the manubrium is a preventable injury that can be avoided by taking some simple precautions, such as:

  1. Wearing seat belts while driving or riding in a car
  2. Using protective gear, such as helmets and chest protectors, while playing sports
  3. Avoiding high-risk activities, such as extreme sports and heights
  4. Maintaining good posture and body mechanics to prevent falls
  5. Seeking prompt medical attention if you