Fractures of the neck are common injuries that can be caused by trauma, falls or accidents. While most neck fractures occur in the cervical vertebrae, there are other parts of the neck that can also be fractured.
The neck is made up of several bones, including the cervical vertebrae, the hyoid bone, and the clavicle. A fracture in any of these bones can cause pain and discomfort, and may require medical attention.
Cervical Vertebrae Fractures: These are the most common type of neck fracture and usually occur as a result of high-impact trauma such as car accidents or falls. Symptoms of cervical vertebrae fractures include neck pain, stiffness, and numbness or weakness in the arms or legs.
Hyoid Bone Fractures: The hyoid bone is a U-shaped bone located in the neck that supports the tongue. Fractures of the hyoid bone are rare and usually occur as a result of direct trauma to the neck. Symptoms of a hyoid bone fracture include pain and difficulty swallowing.
Clavicle Fractures: The clavicle, or collarbone, is also located in the neck and can be fractured as a result of trauma or a fall. Symptoms of a clavicle fracture include pain and swelling in the affected area.
Treatment for neck fractures depends on the severity and location of the fracture. For cervical vertebrae fractures, treatment may include immobilization with a brace or collar, pain medication, and physical therapy. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
For hyoid bone fractures, treatment may include pain medication, a soft food diet, and rest. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture.
Clavicle fractures may be treated with a sling or brace to immobilize the affected area. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture.
Fractures of the neck can be painful and debilitating injuries that require prompt medical attention. If you suspect that you or someone you know has suffered a neck fracture, seek medical attention immediately.