Fracture of ramus of mandible Save

Fracture of Ramus of Mandible: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A fracture of the ramus of mandible, also known as a mandibular angle fracture or a jaw fracture, is a break in the bone that forms the jaw joint. This type of fracture is often caused by trauma to the face, such as a fall or a blow to the jaw. It can also occur during physical activities like sports or car accidents.

While a fracture of the ramus of mandible can cause significant pain and discomfort, it is a treatable condition. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this type of fracture.

Causes

As mentioned earlier, a fracture of the ramus of mandible is often caused by trauma to the face. This can happen in a variety of scenarios, including:

1. A fall
2. A blow to the jaw, such as from a punch or impact during a sports game
3. A car accident
4. Physical assault

In some cases, a fracture of the ramus of mandible can also be caused by underlying medical conditions that weaken the bones, such as osteoporosis.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a fracture of the ramus of mandible can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some common symptoms include:

• Pain and tenderness in the jaw area
• Swelling and bruising around the jaw
• Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
• A popping or clicking sensation in the jaw
• Numbness or tingling in the jaw or chin

If you experience any of these symptoms after a trauma to the face, it is important to seek medical attention right away.

Treatment

The treatment for a fracture of the ramus of mandible depends on the severity of the injury. In some cases, the fracture may heal on its own with rest and pain medication. However, more severe fractures may require surgery to realign the bone and hold it in place with plates, screws, or wires.

After the treatment, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions for proper recovery, which may include a liquid or soft food diet, avoiding strenuous physical activity, and practicing good oral hygiene.

In conclusion, a fracture of the ramus of mandible is a painful condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of a fracture after a trauma to the face, contact your healthcare provider for evaluation and treatment.