Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the human immune system. These cells help to fight off infections and foreign invaders by engulfing and destroying harmful pathogens. However, in some cases, the function of these cells can become impaired, leading to a range of functional disorders.
Functional disorders of PMNs can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations, environmental toxins, and certain medications. These disorders can have a significant impact on a person's health, increasing their risk of infection and other health complications.
There are several different types of functional disorders of PMNs, each with its own set of symptoms and complications. Some of the most common types include:
Treatment for functional disorders of PMNs typically involves a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. In many cases, antibiotics and antifungal medications may be prescribed to help prevent and treat infections. Additionally, people with these disorders may be advised to avoid certain environmental toxins and to maintain a healthy lifestyle to support their immune system.
In some cases, bone marrow transplants may be recommended as a treatment option. This involves replacing the defective bone marrow cells with healthy cells from a donor. However, this procedure is not without risks and is typically reserved for people with severe functional disorders of PMNs.
Functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils can have a significant impact on