Gout due to renal impairment, hand digital illustration

Gout due to renal impairment, hand Save


ICD-10 code: M10.34

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Gout Due to Renal Impairment in Hand: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs when excessive uric acid builds up in the body, leading to the formation of crystals in the joints. While gout typically affects the big toe, it can also occur in other joints, including the hand. When gout occurs in the hand due to renal impairment, it can be particularly painful and debilitating.

Causes of Gout Due to Renal Impairment in Hand

Renal impairment, or kidney disease, can lead to gout in the hand due to the kidneys' inability to effectively remove uric acid from the body. When uric acid levels in the blood rise, crystals can form in the joints, leading to gout. Individuals with chronic kidney disease are more likely to develop gout due to renal impairment in the hand.

Symptoms of Gout Due to Renal Impairment in Hand

The symptoms of gout due to renal impairment in the hand are similar to those of gout in other joints. They include:

  1. Severe pain in the affected joint
  2. Swelling and redness in the affected area
  3. Tenderness in the joint
  4. A feeling of warmth in the affected area
  5. Difficulty moving the joint

These symptoms can be particularly debilitating when they occur in the hand, as it can make everyday tasks like writing, cooking, and dressing very difficult.

Treatment of Gout Due to Renal Impairment in Hand

The treatment of gout due to renal impairment in the hand usually involves a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. Medications may include:

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve pain and inflammation
  • Colchicine to reduce inflammation
  • Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and pain
  • Xanthine oxidase inhibitors to reduce uric acid levels in the body

Lifestyle changes that can help manage gout due to renal impairment in the hand include:

  1. Drinking plenty of water to help flush uric acid from the body
  2. Eating a diet low in purines, which are found in certain foods like red meat and seafood
  3. Avoiding alcohol and sugary drinks
  4. Exercising regularly to maintain a healthy weight and improve joint mobility
  5. Avoiding tight-fitting clothing or jewelry that can put pressure