Hemochromatosis digital illustration

Hemochromatosis Save


ICD-10 code: E83.11

Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Hemochromatosis: Understanding the Iron Overload Condition

Hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that causes the body to absorb and store too much iron from the diet. As a result, excess iron accumulates in various organs and tissues, leading to damage and dysfunction over time.

Iron is an essential nutrient that the body needs to make hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. However, when there is too much iron in the body, it can become toxic and cause a range of health problems.

Symptoms of Hemochromatosis

Hemochromatosis can cause a variety of symptoms, including:

  1. Fatigue and weakness
  2. Joint pain and stiffness
  3. Abdominal pain and bloating
  4. Loss of sex drive and impotence
  5. Irregular heartbeats and heart failure
  6. Darkening of the skin

However, some people with hemochromatosis may not experience any symptoms at all, making it difficult to diagnose the condition.

Treatment for Hemochromatosis

The goal of treatment for hemochromatosis is to reduce the amount of iron in the body to prevent further damage to organs and tissues. This can be achieved through a procedure called phlebotomy, where blood is drawn from the body on a regular basis to lower the iron levels.

In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to help the body excrete excess iron. It is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to manage hemochromatosis effectively and prevent complications.

Conclusion

Hemochromatosis is a serious condition that can cause a range of symptoms and complications if left untreated. If you experience any symptoms of hemochromatosis or have a family history of the condition, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.