Hordeolum (externum) (internum) of eyelid Save

Understanding Hordeolum (externum) (internum) of eyelid

Hordeolum, commonly referred to as a stye, is a painful and irritating condition that affects the eyelid. It is caused by a bacterial infection that affects the sebaceous glands that are present in the eyelids. The condition can be either external or internal, depending on where the infection occurs.

External hordeolum (stye)

The external hordeolum, also referred to as a stye, is a small, red, and painful bump that is present on the base of the eyelash. The bump is caused by a bacterial infection that affects the sebaceous glands that are present in the eyelids. The condition is common in individuals who have poor hygiene practices, use contaminated cosmetics, or have a weakened immune system.

The symptoms of an external hordeolum include redness, swelling, and pain. In some cases, the stye can also cause an itchy or burning sensation in the affected area. The condition can be treated by applying warm compresses to the affected area, using antibiotics, or in severe cases, undergoing minor surgery.

Internal hordeolum

The internal hordeolum, also referred to as a chalazion, is a small bump that is present on the inside of the eyelid. It is caused by a bacterial infection that affects the meibomian glands, which are responsible for producing the oil that lubricates the eyes. The condition is common in individuals who have a history of blepharitis, which is an inflammation of the eyelids.

The symptoms of an internal hordeolum include a small bump on the inside of the eyelid, redness, and swelling. In some cases, the condition can also cause blurred vision or sensitivity to light. Treatment for an internal hordeolum includes applying warm compresses to the affected area, using antibiotics, or undergoing minor surgery.

Preventing hordeolum

Hordeolum is a condition that can be prevented by practicing good hygiene. Individuals should avoid touching their eyes or eyelids with dirty hands, and they should always clean their face before going to bed. It is also important to avoid sharing cosmetics or eye makeup with others, as this can lead to the spread of bacteria. Individuals who wear contact lenses should also make sure to clean and disinfect their lenses regularly.

1. Practice good hygiene
2. Avoid touching your eyes or eyelids with dirty hands
3. Clean your face before going to bed
4. Avoid sharing cosmetics or eye makeup with others
5. Clean and disinfect contact lenses regularly

Overall, hordeolum is a painful and irritating condition that