Hydroxyapatite deposition disease, hand Save
ICD-10 code: M11.04
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Hydroxyapatite Deposition Disease in the Hand: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Hydroxyapatite deposition disease (HADD) is a condition where calcium crystals accumulate in the soft tissues of the body. The most commonly affected areas are the joints, especially the wrists and hands. HADD in the hand can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness, and can interfere with normal hand function. Here's what you need to know about HADD in the hand:
- Causes: The exact cause of HADD is not known, but it is thought to be related to aging and wear and tear on the joints. Some people may also be predisposed to the condition due to genetics or other underlying medical conditions.
- Symptoms: The symptoms of HADD in the hand can include pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited mobility. These symptoms may be worse after periods of inactivity or after using the hand for extended periods of time. The affected area may also feel warm to the touch.
- Diagnosis: Diagnosis of HADD in the hand usually involves a physical exam, medical history review, and imaging tests such as x-rays or ultrasounds. A doctor may also perform a joint aspiration, which involves removing some of the fluid from the affected joint for analysis.
- Treatment: Treatment for HADD in the hand may include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. In some cases, a doctor may recommend corticosteroid injections to the affected joint. Physical therapy or occupational therapy may also be helpful in improving hand function and reducing pain and stiffness.
- Prevention: While there is no guaranteed way to prevent HADD in the hand, there are some steps you can take to reduce your risk. These include maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding repetitive motions that can strain the joints.
If you are experiencing symptoms of HADD in the hand, it is important to seek medical attention. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people with HADD in the hand are able to manage their symptoms and maintain normal hand function.