Hydroxyapatite deposition disease, vertebrae digital illustration

Hydroxyapatite deposition disease, vertebrae Save


ICD-10 code: M11.08

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Hydroxyapatite Deposition Disease in Vertebrae

Hydroxyapatite deposition disease, also known as calcific periarthritis or pseudogout, is a condition that can affect various parts of the body, including the vertebrae. The disease occurs when calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystals deposit in the joints and soft tissues, leading to inflammation and pain.

When hydroxyapatite deposition disease affects the vertebrae, it can cause a range of symptoms, including stiffness, limited mobility, and chronic pain. The condition can also lead to spinal cord compression, which can result in nerve damage and loss of function.

Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of hydroxyapatite deposition disease is unknown. However, certain factors can increase the risk of developing the condition. These include:

  1. Age: The risk of developing the disease increases with age.
  2. Genetics: Some people may be more susceptible to the disease due to their genetic makeup.
  3. Other medical conditions: People with conditions such as osteoarthritis, hypothyroidism, and hemochromatosis are at a higher risk of developing hydroxyapatite deposition disease.
  4. Injury or trauma: A history of joint injury or trauma can also increase the risk of developing the condition.
Treatment Options

Although there is no cure for hydroxyapatite deposition disease, treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent further joint damage. Treatment options may include:

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These medications can help reduce inflammation and pain.
  • Corticosteroids: Injections of corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and pain in the affected joints.
  • Physical therapy: Exercises and stretches can help improve mobility and reduce pain.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the deposits or repair joint damage.
Prevention

While there is no surefire way to prevent hydroxyapatite deposition disease, certain steps can help reduce the risk of developing the condition. These include:

  1. Maintaining a healthy weight
  2. Exercising regularly
  3. Eating a balanced diet
  4. Avoiding joint injuries and trauma
  5. Getting regular check-ups and screenings for other medical conditions that may increase the risk of developing hydroxyapatite deposition disease.

If you are experiencing chronic joint pain or stiffness, it is important to

Diagnosis Codes for Hydroxyapatite deposition disease, vertebrae | M11.08