Default disease illustration

Incomplete lesion of sacral spinal cord Save


ICD-10 code: S34.132

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Incomplete Lesion of Sacral Spinal Cord: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

An incomplete lesion of the sacral spinal cord occurs when there is damage to the nerves in the lower part of the spinal cord, which affects the function of the pelvic organs and lower limbs. This type of injury can cause a range of symptoms that vary in severity depending on the extent of the damage.

Causes

Incomplete lesions of the sacral spinal cord can occur due to a variety of causes, including:

  1. Trauma: This can be caused by a fall, car accident, or sports injury.
  2. Spinal cord compression: This can be caused by a herniated disc, tumor, or spinal stenosis.
  3. Infection: This can be caused by meningitis, encephalitis, or an abscess.
  4. Vascular problems: This can be caused by a stroke or a blood clot.
Symptoms

The symptoms of an incomplete lesion of the sacral spinal cord can vary depending on the severity and location of the injury. Some common symptoms include:

  • Loss of sensation in the lower limbs
  • Weakened or absent reflexes
  • Inability to control the bladder or bowel
  • Sexual dysfunction
  • Pain or discomfort in the lower back or legs

It is important to note that not all symptoms may be present, and some people may experience only a few of these symptoms.

Treatment

The treatment for an incomplete lesion of the sacral spinal cord will depend on the severity and location of the injury. Some common treatments include:

  1. Physical therapy: This can help improve strength, flexibility, and coordination.
  2. Medications: These can be used to manage pain, muscle spasms, and other symptoms.
  3. Surgery: This may be necessary to decompress the spinal cord or repair any damage.
  4. Assistive devices: These can include braces, crutches, or wheelchairs to help with mobility.

It is important to work with a medical professional to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your specific needs and goals. With proper treatment and management, many people with an incomplete lesion of the sacral spinal cord can regain function and improve their quality of life.